13 Types Of Bonsai Trees

Bonsai trees are miniature trees that are grown in pots or other containers. Bonsai is a Japanese word that literally means “tray planting.” The bonsai tree became popular during the Edo period in Japan when samurai warriors would grow these miniature trees as a symbol of their power and strength.

There are many different types of bonsai trees, each with its own unique appearance and requirements. The 13 most popular types of bonsai trees include the following:

1. Ficus Bonsai Tree

The Ficus Bonsai is also known as the weeping fig. Ficus trees are native to China and were used for medicinal purposes thousands of years ago. The Ficus Bonsai or weeping fig originated in Asia, where it was grown as an ornamental plant. It was first introduced to Europe by the Spanish conquistadors in the 16th century. It is a small tree that has very dense branch growth, making it a great candidate for bonsai culture.

2. Juniper Bonsai Tree

The Juniper Bonsai is a tree species that are evergreen in nature and can grow to approximately 6 feet tall. The Juniper Bonsai tree originates from North Africa and the Mediterranean region. It has small, blue-green leaves and it makes an excellent choice for the rock garden or for bonsai enthusiasts of all levels.

3. Mugo Bonsai Tree

The Mugo Bonsai tree is native to the mountainous regions of Japan and can grow to 15 feet tall. The Mugo Bonsai tree was used as a symbol of climate endurance because it is able to withstand extremely cold temperatures and even withstand snowfall. This bonsai tree is often used in shohin bonsai trees because of its large size and thick branches. The Mugo Bonsai tree is also a great choice for bonsai enthusiasts who want a large bonsai with little effort required.

4. Maple Bonsai Tree

The Maple Bonsai tree is native to Europe and grows to be approximately 8 feet tall. This bonsai tree originated from the east side of the United States. It is an evergreen that can withstand severe weather conditions such as freezing temperatures and heavy snow.

5. Plumeria Bonsai Tree

The Plumeria Bonsai tree originated from Malaysia and was used by royalty for its fragrant flowers. The Plumeria Bonsai tree grows to be approximately 5 to 7 feet tall and its branches are often used in bonsai design because of their fullness, which makes the branches look more natural than other types of branches can.

6. Lombardy Poplar Bonsai Tree

The Lombardy Poplar Bonsai tree originates from the Italian region of Lombardy and grows to be approximately 4-5 feet tall. The Lombardy Poplar Bonsai tree grows well in cold areas because it is able to withstand freezing temperatures and heavy snow. This bonsai tree is a great choice for cold-weather climates and also makes a good candidate for rock gardens or anywhere else in which minimal maintenance is required.

7. Crataegus Bonsai Tree

The Crataegus bonsai tree originated from Asia, where it was known as the Hawthorn berry bush and could grow to be up to 15 feet tall. The Crataegus bonsai tree is a small tree native to Asia and can tolerate dry climates and even cold temperatures. Because of its large thorns, the Crataegus bonsai tree was used in ancient times to protect important relics because of its ability to produce a protective substance on the branches.

8. Leyland Cypress Bonsai Tree

The Leyland Cypress Bonsai tree originates from the South Pacific region of New Zealand and has been used in bonsai culture for centuries. This bonsai tree grows to be approximately 8 feet tall and has small, oval leaves that are very popular among rock garden enthusiasts for their ability to withstand wind and bright sunlight.

9. Pine Bonsai Tree

The Pine Bonsai tree originates from China and has been used in bonsai culture for centuries. This bonsai tree can grow to be approximately 9 to 12 feet tall and was used as a symbol of longevity in ancient times because it would live for hundreds of years.

10. Cherry Blossom Bonsai Tree

The Cherry Blossom tree originated in Japan and is a representation of spring. Because the cherry blossom tree is evergreen, it can be kept outside all year long in mild climates. The Cherry Blossom Bonsai tree grows to be approximately 6 feet tall and features small oval leaves that are easy to shape and maintain. This bonsai tree is also a great choice for rock garden enthusiasts who want a bonsai that can grow very well in direct sunlight.

11. Mountain Pine Bonsai Tree

The Mountain Pine Bonsai tree originated from Japan and can grow to approximately 15 feet tall. The Mountain Pine bonsai tree features very dense branches and small oval leaves with strands of red blossoms at the end of the leaf stem. This bonsai tree is considered to be one of the most popular types in all of the bonsai culture because it is able to take up minimal space while also providing an excellent display piece at any time of year. It is often referred to as dwarf pine for growing in containers.

12. Hawthorn Bonsai Tree

The Hawthorn bonsai tree is native to the United Kingdom and is often referred to as The May tree in the United Kingdom because of its blooming. This bonsai tree has been used worldwide for centuries and boasts many positive qualities for bonsai enthusiasts, including fast growth and great tolerance for hard weather conditions such as freezing temperatures and heavy snow.

13. Corsican Pine Bonsai Tree

Corsican pines are native to Corsica, a small island in Italy, and grow to be approximately 12 feet tall. The Corsican pine has been used in bonsai culture for centuries because of its thick branches and small coniferous leaves. The Corsican pine is also a good choice for the bonsai enthusiast who wants a tall tree that can be kept outside year-round because it is able to withstand hard weather conditions.

Conclusion

Bonsai trees have been used as a symbol of longevity and are often used in ceremonies and festivals. Bonsai trees are a great way to bring beauty into any room or area and add interest. Bonsai trees can provide a sense of peace when placed in your home as well as decorate your space. As bonsai hobbyists, we must take care of our bonsai by watering them often, cutting back the dead wood, and taking good care of the tree to keep them healthy and beautiful.